Dr. Blackhead and Pimple Extractions EP:64 REMOVAL PIMPLE

What is a Cyst?
A cyst is a benign, encapsulated lesion that consists of a fluid sac which contains liquid, or semi-fluid material. It can vary in shape, size and location. The most common types of cysts are reviewed here.

Acne, acne cysts, and sebaceous cysts are benign skin lesions and are one of the most common reasons which patients consult with dermatologists like Dr. Michele Green in Manhattan. Sebaceous cysts are the most common type of cyst, and are slow-growing noncancerous bumps on the skin. However, if sebaceous cysts are left untreated, they tend to enlarge, get infected, and cause cosmetic scarring. Dr. Michele Green treats these sebaceous cysts in her Upper East Side NYC office each day. Through her minimally invasive techniques, she treats these cysts in a cosmetically elegant way, and avoids any unnecessary scarring.
What causes a sebaceous cyst?
Sebaceous cysts are formed within the sebaceous gland, which is the gland which produces sebum. These cysts develop when the hair follicles become clogged due to a build up of sebum or keratin. These cysts can also be formed from pimples or as a result of trauma to the sebaceous glands. Individuals with a genetic predisposition such as steatocystoma multiplex, Gardner’s syndrome or Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome are also prone to developing sebaceous cysts.

How do you diagnose a sebaceous cyst?
A diagnosis of a sebaceous cyst can be determined by a physical examination of the nodule by a dermatologist, family physician or other healthcare provider. There are occasions when additional testing is required to make a definitive diagnosis of a cyst, since it can sometimes be mistaken for a different type of skin tumor.

Common tests used to diagnosis a sebaceous cyst include:

Cat scan – This test is performed to rule out other abnormalities or cancer.
Ultrasound – This test is performed to establish the contents of the cyst and depth of inflammation.
Punch biopsy – This test is performed to identify the histology of the cyst.
Culture and Sensitivity – This exam is performed to determine the type of bacteria responsible for the infection and the best antibiotic to treat the infection.

Pimple Blackheads: Unmasking the Culprits of Skin Woes
Introduction

Pimple blackheads—those tiny, stubborn dots that seem to defy all skincare efforts—are a common annoyance for many. Whether they camp out on our noses, chins, or backs, blackheads can be perplexing. Let’s delve into their origins, appearance, and strategies for dealing with these pesky skin intruders.

Blackheads are a type of acne (acne vulgaris). Unlike their fiery cousins—the inflamed red pimples—blackheads appear as open bumps on the skin. Picture tiny dark specks dotting your T-zone or scattered across your back. But what causes them?

The Culprit: Clogged Pores

Blackheads emerge when hair follicles become clogged with excess oil (sebum) and dead skin cells. These clogs create a cozy environment for bacteria, leading to the formation of—you guessed it—blackheads. But why do they look black?

The Oxidation Effect

Contrary to popular belief, blackheads aren’t filled with dirt. Instead, an irregular reflection of light off the clogged follicle gives them their dark hue. When the material inside the pore is exposed to air, it oxidizes, turning the blackhead black. So, it’s not dirt—it’s science!

Treatment Strategies

Gentle Cleansing: Regularly cleanse your skin with a mild, non-comedogenic cleanser. This helps remove excess oil and dead skin cells, preventing blackheads from settling in.
Exfoliation: Exfoliating 2-3 times a week with products containing salicylic acid or alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) helps keep pores clear and reduces blackhead formation.
Topical Treatments: Look for products with ingredients like benzoyl peroxide or retinoids. These help unclog pores and regulate oil production.
Professional Extraction: For stubborn blackheads, consider professional extraction by a dermatologist. They’ll ensure complete removal without damaging your skin.

Breaking

Dr. Blackhead and Pimple Extractions EP:64 REMOVAL PIMPLE

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By Davan